63
8. Effect of temperature on capacity
As is shown by the graph below, capacity reduces sharply at low temperatures.
9. Cycle life of Victron batteries
Batteries age due to discharging and recharging. The
2.
10. Battery charging in case of cycle use: the 3
The most common charge curve used to charg
constant current phase (the bulk phase) is followed by two constant voltage phases (absorption and float), see fig. 3.
During the absorption phase the charge voltage is kept
reasonable time. The third and last phase is the float phase: the voltage is lowered to standby level, sufficient to compensa
Fig. 3: Three step charge curve
Charge voltage
Capacity
(%)
Cycles
8. Effect of temperature on capacity
As is shown by the graph below, capacity reduces sha
rply at low temperatures.
9. Cycle life of Victron batteries
Batteries age due to discharging and recharging. The
number of cycles depends on the depth of discharge, as is shown in figure
Gel Deep Cycle Gel Long Life
10. Battery charging in case of cycle use: the 3
-step charge curve
The most common charge curve used to charg
e VRLA batteries in case of cyclic use is the 3
constant current phase (the bulk phase) is followed by two constant voltage phases (absorption and float), see fig. 3.
During the absorption phase the charge voltage is k
ept
at a relatively high level in order to fully recharge the battery within
reasonable time. The third and last phase is the float phase: the voltage is lowered to standby level, sufficient to compensa
Depth of discharge
life
Fig. 3: Three step charge curve
C
number of cycles depends on the depth of discharge,
as is shown in figure
e VRLA batteries in case of cyclic use is the 3
-step charge curve, whereby a
constant current phase (the bulk phase) is followed by two constant voltage phases (absorption and flo
at), see fig. 3.
at a relatively high level in order to fully rechar
ge the battery within
reasonable time. The third and last phase is the float phase: the voltage is lowered to standby level,
sufficient to compensa
te for
GEL AND AGM BATTERIES
Fig. 1: Eect of temperature on capacity
Fig. 2: Cycle life
Depth of discharge
AGM Deep Cycle Gel Deep cycle Gel long life
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
0246
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Charge voltage
Charge current
Fig. 3: Three step charge curve
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